Why is Gen Z protest in Nepal
Gen Z protest in Nepal because Young people are unhappy with the way the country is being run. Young people feel that leaders are not honest and are not working for the good of the people. They are angry about corruption, lack of jobs, poor education, and weak governance.
Many Gen Z youths want more accountability from politicians and fair opportunities for everyone. They also demand modern changes in the system so that the government listens to the people and works for the future of Nepal. In short, Gen Z protests are about wanting better leadership, less corruption, and more hope for their future.
- Quick summary
Young people called “Gen Z” led large protests in Nepal in September 2025. The protests began over a sudden ban on many social media platforms and grew into a wider movement against corruption and poor government. The demonstrations turned violent, many buildings were burned, dozens of people died, and the prime minister resigned. - What started the protests (the trigger)
The immediate trigger was the government’s decision to suspend about two dozen social media apps. Many young Nepalis saw this as an attack on free speech and a way to stop people from organizing. Anger about long-running corruption and lack of jobs made people join the street protests quickly. - Who joined and how they acted
Most protesters were students and people in their late teens and twenties — that is why the movement is called “Gen Z.” They used phones and online posts to organize. On the main days, thousands marched to central government areas, including Singha Durbar and the federal parliament. - First day violence and deaths (how it escalated)
Police tried to stop crowds with tear gas, rubber bullets and, according to some reports, live ammunition. On the first day, at least 19 people were reported killed in clashes between protesters and security forces. Many were injured and hospitals became full. - Second day — buildings burned and wider damage
The protest spread and some groups pushed into government compounds. Protesters set fire to parts of the parliament complex and other government offices. Homes and party offices of senior political leaders were also attacked or burned. This caused large property damage and chaos in the capital. - Prime Minister resigns
As pressure grew and violence continued, Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli announced his resignation. His stepping down came after the deaths and the storming of key government sites. The resignation did not immediately calm everything, because protests and damage had already spread. - Final known toll and injuries (official updates)
Officials later gave higher casualty figures as more deaths were confirmed. By later reports, the health ministry said about 30 people had died and over a thousand were injured on the worst days of unrest. These numbers were still changing as hospitals and officials checked records. - Government and military response
After the violence, the army was deployed in cities to restore order and a curfew or heavy movement limits were put in place in Kathmandu and other areas. The government also closed or limited airport operations and tried to re-open essential services while security forces guarded key buildings. - Economic and social losses (short view)
Damage included burned government buildings, damaged vehicles, some private homes, and disruption to shops and travel. Businesses lost income because of curfews and fear. Full economic loss estimates were not available right away; damage assessments and insurance checks normally take weeks. - What may happen next (and simple safety advice)
After a resignation, leaders, the army, and protest representatives often talk about a temporary government or elections. The future depends on whether political talks are peaceful and fair. For safety: avoid protest areas, follow official curfew orders, keep a small emergency kit, and check trusted news for updates.
